Symptoms of Mania and Depression
If you have bipolar disorder, you will experience periodic lows and highs called mania and depression. Your doctor can determine the type of bipolar disorder that you suffer from by assessing the intensity and frequency of your mood changes.
During a manic episode, you have abnormally high levels of energy and activity which can affect your thinking and cause problems with relationships. Medications called mood stabilizers can help control these symptoms.
Changes in mood
Some people experience mood changes at times. However when they happen frequently and disrupt your daily routine it could be a sign you are suffering from mania or depression. Mood changes can be triggered by things like big events, stress at work, getting too little sleep, and travel. It could be triggered by medications or other health issues. If your mood fluctuates over time, it's recommended to talk to a doctor.
When symptoms of depression in men has a manic episode they may feel energized and excited. They may have grandiose ideas about their capabilities and feelings of euphoria or invincibility. They may speak a lot and rest only a little. Sometimes symptoms are severe enough that they need hospitalization to ensure their safety. They may experience anxiety, experience or perceive things that others do not (hallucinations) and believe in things that are untrue to others (delusions).
During a depressive episode, a person feels depressed, empty, or hopeless. They may lose interest and struggle to think clearly. Depression can also trigger suicidal thoughts or attempts however it is important to seek out help if you're having these thoughts.
Sometimes, a person may be afflicted with both depressive and manic episodes simultaneously. This is referred to as an episode that has mixed features. In this scenario, patients will have the same symptoms as someone who is depressed, but they'll be feeling energized in the same time.
Bipolar disorder is defined by episodes of mania or depression that can occur quickly, much like the rollercoaster that can go from high to low within just a few hours. This is known as rapid cycle and is a warning sign that you require treatment.
If you're experiencing sudden and drastic changes in your mood it's best to consult a mental health professional for an assessment. There are many treatments that can help improve your mood and lead to a happier life. BetterHelp's online service is free and will connect you with a licensed therapist to assist you in managing your symptoms and improve the quality of your life.
Insomnia
Sleepiness is a typical symptom of depression, but it could be a sign of hypomania or mania. You may have difficulty sleeping during an episode of manic mania due to hyperactivity and racing thoughts. A severe manic episode may cause you to lose contact with reality (psychosis), including delusions and hallucinations.
Hypomania is less severe than the full-blown manic phase and typically feels more like a natural high. It can feel euphoric and you might feel more productive. It could also lead to reckless actions, like gambling your savings away or having sexual relations without protection. You may also become angry and angry, or aggressive.
In extreme episodes, you may begin thinking irrationally, imagining things that aren't real or believing in things that don't exist (delusions and hallucinations). You might also behave in a way that's detrimental to you or others. These episodes can require hospital treatment to ensure your safety.
It's important to get treatment if you are suffering from mania or depression. Your doctor can help you manage your symptoms with medication and psychotherapy. In certain situations they may suggest electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), which involves an electrical shock to your brain. ECT is typically used for severe, life-threatening depressions which haven't responded to other treatments.
You can control your mood swings by using the right treatment. Be sure to adhere to the prescribed dosage and talk with your doctor regarding any concerns you might have. If you're taking other medications, such as antidepressants or stimulants, consult your doctor to ensure they won't interfere with the treatment for bipolar disorder.
A lack of sleep can trigger a manic episode however, you can lower your risk by maintaining an established schedule and getting enough rest. Try to sleep and wake up at the same time each day. Avoid alcohol and other substances that can affect sleep. If you experience a panic attack, contact 911 or your emergency services of your local area immediately. They can look for symptoms of mental illness or suicide.
Anxiety
Feeling anxious, agitated or tense may be an indication that you're suffering from mania or depression. It is essential to speak to your physician if you experience these symptoms. You may be referred to a psychiatrist to conduct a mental health assessment or given medication to stabilize your mood.
A manic episode could cause someone's behavior to be impulsive, uncontrolled and risky. You may spend money recklessly, or engage in sexual activities that are reckless. If the manic episode is severe, you might require hospitalization to ensure your safety. Manic episodes may also include delusions, hallucinations or disorganized thinking.
When you are in a moody episode, you may believe that you are all-powerful and invincible. You may feel extremely creative or even euphoric. You may also be hyperactive and sleep very little. You may speak so fast that others can't follow you, or change topics very quickly. Some people with bipolar disorder experience milder manic-like symptoms, called hypomania. These episodes can last for a week or two and make you feel extremely good, but they don't affect your daily routine. They typically occur in the aftermath of the signs of a depressive episode.
If you experience these mood swings, you could be diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Bipolar I disorder involves periods of both mania and depression as well as Bipolar II features alternating periods of depression that are severe and hypomania. It is possible to be diagnosed with unspecified bipolar disorder if you've experienced some episodes of depression and mania, but the symptoms don't fall into other categories.
Some people with bipolar disorder experience a pattern of rapid cycling, which means that they shift from high to low and back again several times in a day or less. This is dangerous and requires to be treated.
Your doctor might recommend electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT, to treat your mania. In this procedure your doctor will make use of general anesthesia to keep you asleep as an electric current passes through your brain. The ECT treatment is effective in treating depression and mania that is severe that is not responding to other treatments.
The following are some of the ways to reduce your risk of contracting a disease:
Bipolar disorder can trigger periods of depression or mania However, it can also trigger episodes that are not depressive or manic. This is known as rapid cycling. It is extremely risky, which is why it is essential to follow the treatment plan closely.
You have a manic episode when you feel extremely happy or excited and have an unusually high level of energy. This is a change in your mood that usually lasts for at least a few days, but can last longer. Other signs include racing thoughts speaking so fast that others can't keep up, feeling invincible and self-confidence that is overinflated reckless behavior, and delusions.
The beginning of a manic phase can be difficult to determine. You might feel in control of everything and be capable of doing whatever you want, but this can quickly spiral out of control. For example you could spend or gamble away large amounts of money or drive recklessly. You may also cause trouble at work or in school when you're angry and aggressive, get into fights, or blame others for your problems.
If you are experiencing a severe mania, you may require hospitalization in order to protect yourself and others. This is particularly true if you experience psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions. In certain instances your doctor may prescribe antipsychotic medication such as ariprazole (Abilify), lurasidone (Latuda) or the olanzapine (Zyprexa) or quetiapine (Seroquel).
A depressive episode is more serious than a normal sadness and can last a long time. Physical symptoms may accompany it, such as fatigue, lack of appetite, or difficulties in concentrating or thinking. Other symptoms could include feelings of hopelessness or guilt and suicidal thoughts as well as physical pain.
Depression can be triggered by things like the loss of loved ones, relationship problems or financial problems, and occasionally due to medical conditions, such as illness or surgery. It can also be a result of a chemical imbalance in the brain or as a result of a reaction to certain medications like antidepressants. Stress and abuse of substances like alcohol or recreational drugs can worsen the condition. The symptoms can be alleviated by talk therapy, such as light exposure, psychotherapy and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). If you are experiencing depression, ask your family and friends for support and seek treatment as soon as you can in order to improve your condition.